Tooth Extraction for Braces – Will You Pull My Teeth?
If you’ve ever found yourself questioning, “Do orthodontists pull teeth?“, you’re far from alone. This is a common query that many individuals ask, especially those who are considering orthodontics as a solution for teeth alignment. In our commitment to enlightened you, allow us to delve deeper into this subject matter, demystifying and answering all the questions you may have.
- Can orthodontists extract teeth?
- Is it a regular procedure or rather an exception?
- Will it hurt?
Orthodontics, more than just teeth alignment, is a specialty field of dentistry that deals with diagnosing, preventing, and correcting malpositioned teeth and jaws. Sometimes, this includes the extraction of teeth.
By the end of this article, you should have a good understanding of whether or not orthodontists pull teeth, under what circumstances, and what you can expect if it happens to be your case. Let’s jump right in!
When Would An Orthodontist Decide To Pull A Tooth?
Overcrowding, severe decay, orthodontic appliances, and orthognathic surgery requirements can necessitate tooth extraction. Overcrowding refers to insufficient mouth space to accommodate all teeth correctly, leading to misalignment. An extraction might solve this problem by creating needed space.
Also, when a tooth is significantly decayed or damaged and cannot be rescued through procedures like root canal therapy or dental crowning, an orthodontist opts for extraction. It’s to prevent infection spreading and maintain oral health.
Tooth extraction can be required for fitting orthodontic appliances like braces, especially for adults. It creates space for teeth alignment, given that adults’ jawbones are fully grown, restricting any further expansion.
Lastly, orthodontists could decide to pull a tooth in preparation for orthognathic surgery. This surgery addresses conditions related to jaw and face structure, growth irregularities, sleep apnea, TMJ disorders, and malocclusion problems linked to skeletal disharmonies.
Less than 5% of orthodontic patients under 18 years old had teeth extracted in 2020

What Are The Alternatives To Tooth Extraction In Orthodontics?
Orthodontists primarily aim to correct dental and facial anomalies without resorting to tooth extraction. They often employ orthodontic appliances such as braces or aligners to gently move teeth into desirable positions. It’s a non-invasive method to address overcrowding or fill gaps, eliminating the need for extraction.
Jaw or palatal expanders are yet another solution. They are particularly effective in young patients as they create extra room in the still-growing, malleable upper jaw for teeth alignment.
To prevent teeth shifting into an empty space left by a lost baby tooth, orthodontists may use space maintainers. This ensures sufficient space for the permanent tooth to emerge accurately.
In severe malocclusions, orthognathic surgery might be suggested. It’s an invasive procedure, but sometimes it’s the only solution when non-surgical treatments don’t suffice.
Interceptive orthodontic treatments are preventive steps taken early to evade future issues. They may include regulating the growth of the jaw, managing the width of dental arches, or guiding permanent teeth into optimal positions.
In 2019, approximately 10% of orthodontic cases involved premolar extractions
What Is The Procedure For Pulling Teeth In Orthodontics?
An orthodontist’s tooth extraction procedure begins with a comprehensive evaluation of the patient’s oral health. This might include taking X-rays and creating digital dental “impressions;” essentially a topographical map of your teeth. Once the need for extraction is confirmed, the orthodontist will typically refer a patient to an oral surgeon or the patients general dentist to discuss and perform the procedure after going over risks, the expected outcome and reviewing their medical history to rule out potential complications.
Before the extraction, a local anesthetic is used to numb the area around the tooth. In cases of multiple extractions, a general anesthetic might be administered. The extraction involves loosening the tooth with a tool known as an elevator and then, using forceps, gently pulling out the tooth. After removal, a gauze pad is placed over the extraction site to control bleeding, and if necessary, stitches are used to close the gum edges.
Post-extraction, at-home care instructions are given, including managing pain, diet advice, oral hygiene best practices, and when to resume daily routine. Regular follow-up appointments are set to monitor healing. Remember, tooth extraction is typically a last resort when the tooth can’t be saved due to severe decay, disease, or overcrowding. The end goal is always to preserve natural teeth when possible.
In conclusion, while orthodontists can and do recommend the removal of teeth, it is usually considered a final option when all other alternatives have been exhausted. Their primary aim remains the preservation of your natural teeth wherever possible and ensuring comprehensive aftercare when extractions are necessary to promote optimum healing and oral health.
Tooth Extraction for Braces – Will You Pull My Teeth?

Dr. Bill Redmond is a native of Southern California, the son of an orthodontist and the husband of a general dentist. That makes family gatherings pretty interesting…if you like teeth!



